"Brain drain" nghĩa là gì?

Photo by: Jasmine Coro on Unsplash

"Brain drain" có từ brain là não, drain là tiêu hao, bòn rút -> cụm từ này nghĩa là mất những người tài giỏi vào tay các quốc gia khác vì mức lương cao hơn, chính là chảy máu chất xám đó các bạn.

Ví dụ
These parents are victims (nạn nhân) of the brain drain that started 20-30 years ago with a wave of young Greeks going abroad to study and deciding to stay there to work.

The Philippines has had to deal with the lack of test kits (bộ dụng cụ) for patients and personal protective gear for workers on the frontline of battling a novel coronavirus that has sickened more than 1,500 and killed at least 78 people, mostly on the main island of Luzon. Soon, it will have to face the reality of years of brain drain that led to the exodus (cuộc di cư; (kinh thánh); sự kiện người Do Thái rời bỏ Ai Cập) of Filipino doctors and nurses to first-world countries including the US and UK.

The brain drain issue has been disputed in Taiwan for a long time – the percentage of students who choose to attend college in the US, Europe, Hong Kong and China has been rising rapidly (nhanh chóng), and fresh graduates often tend to seek jobs in Singapore, or simply pursue higher degree in the US or Europe.

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