"Crowding out effect" nghĩa là gì?


"Crowding out effect" = hiệu ứng lấn át -> nghĩa là hiện tượng tăng chi tiêu khu vực công dẫn đến giảm hoặc loại bỏ hoàn toàn chi tiêu khu vực tư.

Ví dụ
Mind you, we do expect some crowding-out effect of other types of consumption (tiêu thụ)), especially for the lower-income households, but recovery effects are likely to be strong enough to not let this derail (chệch hướng) the recovery. 

Analysts posited (ấn định) that the crowding out effect on the private sector (khu vực) poses grave danger to the capacity of the real sector to create wealth and generate productive employment. They thus advocated low interest rate environment for the private sector to be encouraged to raise debt capital (corporate bonds).

Lamenting (than vãn) the crowding out effect of government borrowing, Adonri said: “Internally, the borrowing has now reached the alarming point of crowding out the productive real sector.

Meanwhile, extraordinarily loose (lỏng lẻo) monetary policy in the developed world meant “there was a crowding-out effect into emerging markets”, explains Jonathan Fortun, an economist at the Institute of International Finance, an industry association.

Ngọc Lân

Tags: word

Post a Comment

Tin liên quan

    Tài chính

    Trung Quốc