"Predatory pricing" nghĩa là gì?

Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash.

'Predatory pricing' có predator là dã thú (thú ăn thịt), predatory là cướp bóc, trấn lột, tà tâm -> cụm từ này nghĩa là đẩy giá xuống tới mức không thể có lãi trong một thời kỳ để nhằm làm suy yếu hoặc loại trừ các đối thủ cạnh tranh; định giá ăn cướp, bán phá giá.

Ví dụ
COVID-19: Devoid of Profit in Lockdown’s Early Phases, Private Hospitals Resort to Predatory Pricing, Say Patients and Activists.

Malini Aisola, Co-Convenor, All India Drug Action Network, told NewsClick that the tendency among hospitals to ask for a huge (khổng lồ) deposit (tiền đặt cọc) “was prevalent (phổ biến, thịnh hành, thường thấy, thông dụng) much before the pandemic (đại dịch). By asking for a huge advance (tiền trả trước), the hospitals check your ability to pay. If they find that you are well financed, they can fleece (xén lông cừu, lừa đảo) you easily. Secondly, there is no doubt that private hospitals incurred losses in the initial days of lockdown. Now, they wish to recover their money with this predatory pricing model.”

In his letter, Hawley writes that exponentially growing payments for referrals is "just like a traditional pyramid scheme (đa cấp)," adding a dour assessment of Zynn's business model at large. "On its face, this smacks of a textbook predatory-pricing scheme, one calculated to attain immediate market dominance for Zynn by driving competitors out of the market," he writes. "Competition in the social media platform space is particularly essential for American consumers, given the extent to which Facebook, Twitter, and other tech behemoths (đại gia, người khổng lồ) have throttled (bóp cổ, bóp nghẹt, chặn họng) innovation (đổi mới sáng tạo) by exerting near-monopolistic control over the social media landscape. Anticompetitive practices (hành vi phi cạnh tranh) in this market cannot be tolerated (dung tha, dung thứ)."

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