"Psychological warfare" nghĩa là gì?


"Psychological warfare" = chiến tranh tâm lý -> nghĩa là hành động đánh vào tâm lý đối thủ, làm đối thủ mất đi chí khí, tinh thần. 

Ví dụ
Although the difficulties posed by FIBUA (fighting in built-up areas) and MOAT (military operations in urban terrain) will be key considerations for the Russians against storming cities such as the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, the Indian defence establishment and top retired Army officers feel this approach is more about psychological warfare.

Encyclopædia Britannica expands upon the methodology (phương pháp luận) further, describing psychological warfare as “propaganda…supported by such military, economic, or political measures…generally intended to demoralize (làm nản lòng) the enemy, to break his will (ý chí) to fight or resist, and sometimes to render him favourably disposed to one’s position” in addition to supporting an allied force or guerilla group.

He accused (buộc tội) Yue and others of wickedly intending to destroy him, and of using “communist psychological warfare tactics.”

The Pentagon claimed on Friday that Russia has lost partial control of the first city it captured in Ukraine, an apparent ratcheting up of its psychological warfare against the Russian military campaign there. 

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