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"Demographic dividend" nghĩa là gì?
03 Oct, 2022
"Demographic dividend" có demographic là nhân khẩu học, dividend là cổ tức -> từ này nghĩa là cú thúc đẩy năng suất trong nền kinh tế khi lực lượng lao động gia tăng nhiều hơn so với số người phụ thuộc; 'thời kì dân số vàng'.
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THE Philippines is banking on its robust (cường tráng) working-age population to steer it toward full socioeconomic development fueled by a state of demographic dividend.
It is clear that these sorts of initiatives are capital intensive as they may seem and have been testing African financial capability (khả năng) for many years, even to date. The African Union and member countries have developed several youth development policies and programs aimed at ensuring (đảm bảo) the continent benefits from its demographic dividend.
Chandrajit Banerjee of the CII has pointed out that if the demographic dividend is not harnessed (khai thác) in its favour, then it would be a great liability (gánh nặng). According to him, 101 million would add up in 2020-30, but it will reduce to 61 million in 2030-40 and 21 million in 2040-50.
For many years, we have been waxing eloquent about India’s future demographic dividend that will soon lift us to the ranks of developed nations. A country enjoys the demographic dividend when the ratio (tỉ lệ) of the working-age population to that of children and the elderly is high.
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